Description of Individual Course Units
Course Unit CodeCourse Unit TitleType of Course UnitYear of StudySemesterNumber of ECTS Credits
DKA-S332HUMAN RIGHTS IN ISLAMElective363
Level of Course Unit
First Cycle
Objectives of the Course
To dealwith the verdicts in the Qur’an about the human rights in the light of wisdom, and to work on presenting the severdicts to the people and making the munder stand the severdicts.
Name of Lecturer(s)
Yrd. Doç. Dr. Mehmet Esgin
Learning Outcomes
1Toget a deep knowledge on theconcepts of RightsandLaw
2Toanalyzetheverses in theQur’anregardedtoRightsandLaw
3TounderstandthatIslamicreligion is thereligion of theRightsandLaw
4Toget a deepknowledge on thetopics of fundamentalrightsandfreedoms
5TounderstandtheimportancegivenbytheQur’antothehumanrights
6Todetermineandanalyzetheverses in theQur’anregardedtothehumanrights
7Tounderstandtheholiness of thefundamentalrightswhichhumanbeingsposses since theirbirth
8TounderstandtherelationbetweenReligiousverdictandthefundamentalrightsandfreedoms of thehumanbeings
9Tounderstandthe moral and legal regulationsbetweenindividualsandbetweensocietiesthatshould be obeyedto.
10
Mode of Delivery
Formal Education
Prerequisites and co-requisities
None
Recommended Optional Programme Components
None
Course Contents
Themeaning of thewordsHakk (Right) and Hukuk (Law) : a. Themeaning in thedictionary b. Theterminologicalmeaning Versesabout Right andLaw in theQur’an Islam is thereligion of “Right andLaw” Hukukullah (therights of Allah), Hukuku’l-ibad(therights of the Man) Human Rights: thefundamentalrightsandfreedoms: a- Thehistory of thehumanrights b- Thefirst step of theannouncement of theDeclaration of the Human Rights in Europe: MagnaCartaandtheothers c- Human rights in Islamiccountries Thevalue of Man accordingtoQur’an: a- AccordingtotheQur’anhumanbeingsare eşref-i mahlukat (thenoblest of creatures) andtheyarebornwithoutsins b- AccordingtotheQur’aneveryone is equal in his rightsanddutiesandthere is noprivilegedclass. Thedutiesareaccordingtothetalentsandspecialtiesthatarewonlatter in life. Wherefundamentalrightsandfreedoms (therightsandduties of thehumans) arebased on accordingtotheQur’an: a- Justice b- Equality c- Simplicity d- Utility/Affair Classification of fundamentalrightsandfreedoms: a- Publiclaw b- Individuallaw RightsandfreedomsaccordingtotheQur’an: a- Theright of Life (versesregardingtosafety of life) b- Freedomright ( versesregardingfreedom) c- AccordingtotheQur’anthere is not suchestablishment as Slavery; Slaverywasfabricatedbyhumans d- Theright of theprivate life/ privacy (spying is prohibited) e- Theright of property ( versesregardingthistopic) f- Theright of protectingthe Human honor, dignityandreputation (not to put uglynicknames, not tomakefun of sb.) Safety of religion ( therightandtheresponsibility of belief ) a- Inthecall of Religionknowledge, wisdom, adviceanddiscussion of ideas is fundamental, forceandviolenceareprohibited b- There is noforcing in theReligion’scall c- RightsandDutiesareduetolateraccomplishmentsandtheycannot be implementedbyforceandviolence Peace-Warlaw in theQur’ananditsprinciples: a- AccordingtotheQur’anwarcannot be donetoforcetheestablishing of Islam but onlytoprotecttherightsandthefreedom b- The verdict of theQur’an regarding Mürteds ( the ones wholeave the Islam) Safety of Goods: therightandfreedom of property - The view of Qur’an regarding wealth: (the wealth which doesn’t fulfill the gratitude, -alms, charity and so on, misleads the peoplein to caprice and indulgence. (the example of Karun) The moral and legal regulations between societies that should be obeyed to: a- The essence of a relation ship between a Muslim and a non-Muslim is peace b- Permission forwar is givenonlytoprotectthefundamentalrightsandfreedomsandtopreventtheconsciouspressurethataredone.
Weekly Detailed Course Contents
WeekTheoreticalPracticeLaboratory
1Themeaning of thewordsHakk (Right) and Hukuk (Law) : a. Themeaning in thedictionary b. Theterminologicalmeaning
2Versesabout Right andLaw in theQur’an
3Islam is thereligion of “Right andLaw”
4Hukukullah (therights of Allah), Hukuku’l-ibad(therights of the Man) Human Rights: thefundamentalrightsandfreedoms: a- Thehistory of thehumanrights b- Thefirst step of theannouncement of theDeclaration of the Human Rights in Europe: MagnaCartaandtheothers c- Human rights in Islamiccountries
5Thevalue of Man accordingtoQur’an: a- AccordingtotheQur’anhumanbeingsare eşref-i mahlukat (thenoblest of creatures) andtheyarebornwithoutsins b- AccordingtotheQur’aneveryone is equal in his rightsanddutiesandthere is noprivilegedclass. Thedutiesareaccordingtothetalentsandspecialtiesthatarewonlatter in life.
6Wherefundamentalrightsandfreedoms (therightsandduties of thehumans) arebased on accordingtotheQur’an: a- Justice b- Equality c- Simplicity d- Utility/Affair
7Classification of fundamentalrightsandfreedoms: a- Publiclaw b- Individuallaw
8Midterm Exam
9RightsandfreedomsaccordingtotheQur’an: a- Theright of Life (versesregardingtosafety of life) b- Freedomright ( versesregardingfreedom) c- AccordingtotheQur’anthere is not suchestablishment as Slavery; Slaverywasfabricatedbyhumans
10d- Theright of theprivate life/ privacy (spying is prohibited) e- Theright of property ( versesregardingthistopic) f- Theright of protectingthe Human honor, dignityandreputation (not to put uglynicknames, not tomakefun of sb.)
11Safety of religion ( therightandtheresponsibility of belief ) a- Inthecall of Religionknowledge, wisdom, adviceanddiscussion of ideas is fundamental, forceandviolenceareprohibited b- There is noforcing in theReligion’scall c- RightsandDutiesareduetolateraccomplishmentsandtheycannot be implementedbyforceandviolence
12Peace-Warlaw in theQur’ananditsprinciples: a- AccordingtotheQur’anwarcannot be donetoforcetheestablishing of Islam but onlytoprotecttherightsandthefreedom b- Theverdict of theQur’anregardingMürteds ( theoneswholeavetheIslam)
13Safety of Goods: therightandfreedom of property - Theview of Qur’anregardingwealth: (thewealthwhichdoesn’tfulfillthegratitude, -alms, charityandso on, misleadsthepeopleintocapriceandindulgence. (theexample of Karun)
14The moral and legal regulationsbetweensocietiesthatshould be obeyedto: a- Theessence of a relationshipbetween a Muslimand a non-Muslim is peace b- Permissionforwar is givenonlytoprotectthefundamentalrightsandfreedomsandtopreventtheconsciouspressurethataredone.
15
16Final Exam
Recommended or Required Reading
İbrahim Çelik, Kur’ân’ın Ana Konuları, Bursa 2001 Servet Armağan, İslam Hukukunda Temel Hak ve Hürriyetler, Ankara 1987
Planned Learning Activities and Teaching Methods
Assessment Methods and Criteria
Term (or Year) Learning ActivitiesQuantityWeight
Midterm Examination1100
SUM100
End Of Term (or Year) Learning ActivitiesQuantityWeight
Final Examination1100
SUM100
Term (or Year) Learning Activities40
End Of Term (or Year) Learning Activities60
SUM100
Language of Instruction
Turkish
Work Placement(s)
None
Workload Calculation
ActivitiesNumberTime (hours)Total Work Load (hours)
Midterm Examination111
Final Examination111
Self Study14456
Individual Study for Final Examination155
Homework14228
TOTAL WORKLOAD (hours)91
Contribution of Learning Outcomes to Programme Outcomes
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* Contribution Level : 1 Very low 2 Low 3 Medium 4 High 5 Very High
 
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